Friday, September 24, 2010

SIKKIM: Indra Jatra celebrated

The Himalayan Beacon BY JANUKA SHARMA

Gangtok: The state level Indra Jatra, one of the prominent festival of Pradhan Community, was celebrated by Sikkim Newar Gutthi with full devotion on Wednesday in the capital. The festival was started with offering of puja at Bhanu Path. Sanchaman Limbo of State Planning Commision along with Minister NK Pradhan attended the celebration. The state level festival was celebrated for the first time in such a big manner. Later a religious procession was taken out from Bhanu Path which took a round of Tibet Road and again returned to Bhanu Path. Variuos cultural presentations of the Pradhan community were showcased at the Titanic Park . Lateer in the evening the celebration was continued at the auditorium hall of Sikkim Government College. Chief Minister Dr. Pawan Chamling attended the function as chief guest. According to the organizers, the festival is named after Lord Indra who is the god of rain and also the king of heaven, according to Hindu mythology. Hindus and Buddhists, both communities come together to celebrate the festival of Indra Jatra, a delightful festival of classical dances.

[FROM SIKKIM REPORTER / EDITED BY ASHOK CHATTERJEE]


Plot to foment anti-China activities in offing from Nepal

THE TELEGRAPH NEPAL

While the high-powered 21 member Chinese delegation led by vice premier He Yong was in Kathmandu recently, a delegation comprising of top officials representing various state security organs of Nepal were in Beijing, say reports.

Major General Keshav Raj Mahat of the Nepal Army had led the delegation comprising of top ranking officials of Armed Police Force (APF), Nepal Police Force and National Intelligence Bureau.

Major General B.A. Sharma of Nepal Army, Kathmandu District Inspector General of the APF Devendra Limbu were also a part of the delegation to China.

Much ahead of Mr. Yong’s arrival in Kathmandu, a high level delegation from Nepal’s China Study Center officials led by Center Chairman, Madan Regmi, was also in China, to recall.

A vernacular weekly today September 24, 2010 reports that while the Chinese embassy in Kathmandu has adopted the strategy to establish personal relations with the men in the Security apparatus of the Nepal Government, an equally powerful anti-China group is working out strategies to weaken the presumably increased Chinese clout in Nepali affairs more so in politics and security matters.

The Nepali Congress Prime Ministerial Candidate Mr. Ram Chandra Poudel has thus reached a 13-Point agreement with the Chairman of Lumbini Foundation, Siddhartha Tripathi alias Siddhartha Gautam in this regard, writes Nepali Patra Weekly, September 24, 2010.

The first meeting between Poudel and Siddhartha Tripathi was arranged by Thinley Gastro, the permanent representative of the Dalai Lama at the Hotel Yak and Yeti in Kathmandu and the second meeting at the personal residence of a Tibetan monk somewhere in Lazimpat area of Kathmandu.

Two senior Nepali journalists, a renowned Human Rights’ activist and a political leader of Madhesi origin were present at the meeting.

As per the agreement with Poudel, the local representative of Dalai Lama and Siddartha Gautam will provide funds to the tune of Rs. 200 Million in the prime ministerial elections and in the NC general assembly through Mr. Bijaya Kumar Gacchedhar of Madhesi Janaadhikar Forum-Lokatantrik.

The 200 Million rupees had been collected for conducting anti-China activities in Nepal, also reveals the report stated by Nepali Patra weekly.

As per the deal, with the election of Ram Chandra Poudel as the country’s next prime minister he will have to appoint those men as heads of security organs who would extend support to anti-China activities in Nepal. The current heads of security organs, it is reported, had informed the Chinese authorities of the plans to be carried out against China. The idea is to replace the current security organ heads with those who will assist in fomenting troubles for China from Nepal.

Another clause of the deal states that a group of anti-China journalists would be brought together to provide momentum to the pro-Tibet activities through the Nepali media. The Lumbini Foundation will provide funds to all media activities, also states the agreement, writes Nepali Patra.

Finally, the agreement also mentions that activities for separating Tibet from the main land China by 2012 and to dismantle the Chinese information system in Nepal will be carried out.

No possibility of unity among leftists: PM Nepal


Caretaker Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal Friday expressed there is no immediate possibility of unity among communist parties to end the current political deadlock created due to the ongoing PM election fiasco in the nation.

Hinting to recent hearsay that Unified CPN-Maoist chairperson Puspha Kamal Dahal and UML chairman Jhala Nath Khanal had informally discussed about unity between two major communist parties, PM Nepal said both the parties have their own responsibilities to shoulder in order to achieve a new constitution and complete the peace process.

"Thus, no unity is possible," he said. PM Nepal termed those reports about the so-called unity as baseless.

Nepal claimed that UML and UCPN (M) have shown sacrifice by agreeing on the recent three-point pact. However, he ruled out a Maoist-led government until it turns into a civilian party and returns the seized public properties.

"We should now ask Nepali Congress PM candidate, Ram Chandra Poudel, to back out from contesting in the eight round of prime ministerial election slated for September 26," PM Nepal said, adding, "UML and the Maoists have already played their part." nepalnews.com

Deuba faction accuses President Yadav of lobbying for Koirala

Nepali Congress (NC) leaders close to Sher Bahadur Deuba have accused President Ram Baran Yadav of proactively lobbying in favour of Sushil Koirala and his panel during the recently concluded general convention, Nagarik daily reported.

The President used to meet many general convention representatives from mid and eastern Terai districts at his residence in Shital Niwas everyday and ask them to vote for Koirala, said a contestant for Central Working Committee member.

Senior Nepali Congress leader Sher Bahadur Deuba (File photo)
Leaders supporting Deuba say, the election results went in favour of Koirala and Prakash Man Singh largely due to the active lobbying of the President.

NC district president of Dhanusha Ram Saroj Yadav accused the President of interfering directly right from the constitutency level elections. The general convention representatives are elected from constituency level elections.

"He called the general convention representatives at his residence and asked them to vote for Koirala," said Yadav. "He did the same in the district and constituency level conventions."

Reports say, contestant for the post of general secretary from Deuba panel, Bimalendra Nidhi does not have a good relation with President Yadav.

NC leaders of Dhanusha were miffed with President Yadav when he interfered and proposed his son as a candidate for the post of Constituent Assembly (CA) member in the by-election.

"I had gone to Shital Niwas with general convention representatives from Japan," said Narottam Baidhya, an NC leader from Kathmandu. "After listening the conversation there, I advised the President to stay away from party politics."

I heard that the President had asked to vote for Koirala to others, but he just said vote for a good candidate to me, said Rautahat NC president Shreekrishna Yadav.

Sources say, the President used to meet about 150 to 200 representatives everyday.

President Yadav was staying away from party politics since he got elected as President. He was active in NC politics and had also become a general secretary.nepalnews.com

Thursday, September 23, 2010

NC leaders urge Koirala to unite party

SOUTH ASIAN MEDIA NET / THE HIMALAYAN TIMES

KATHMANDU: Nepali Congress leaders want their newly elected party President, Sushil Koirala, to work to make the Congress a strong party by uniting all party rank and files. They say the 12th general convention has mandated Mr Koirala to be more responsible to lead the party following democratic norms and values. Party Dang district committee President Ghana Shyam Regmi says Mr Koirala should lead the party as per the convention’s slogan.

The new leadership should work according to the party policies and programmes for the peace, prosperity and democracy in the country, he said.

Regmi expressed confidence that Koirala would be successful to unite and strengthen the party.

NC Rukum District Committee President Man Bahadur Nepali also Congress has the responsibility to restore sustainable peace and help draft a democratic constitution to institutionalise republic in the country.

“NC has become inclusive nature for the first time in the history and its policies and programmes would be people oriented now,” he said.

NC leaders and cadres have also stressed for promoting multiparty democracy, federalism and parliamentary system.

‘Maoists are ready to sacrifice’

SOUTH ASIAN MEDIA NET / THE HIMALAYAN TIMES

KATHMANDU: Chief of the foreign affairs department of the United Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) Krishna Bahadur Mahara says his party is committed to constitution-writing, taking the peace process to its logical end and army integration. Inaugurating the fourth convention of the Nepal National Guardians’ Union, the former minister says the issues of national priority will be implemented by forging a national consensus among the parties.

He also said that those issues were affected due to the foreign intervention though the UCPN (Maoist) was genuinely attempting to resolve the issue.

He said his party was ready to sacrifice whatever is necessary if national consensus was forged for the sake of constitution-writing and concluding the peace process.

On the occasion, principal of Little Angels’ School, Umesh Shrestha and Raju Thapa, Chairman of PABSON, suggested taking initiatives to end the problems seen in the education sector. The programme was chaired by the Union’s chief Wangchhe Sherpa.

UNMIN chief claims peace is progressing

SOUTH ASIAN MEDIA NET / THE HIMALAYAN TIMES

KATHMANDU: United Nations Mission in Nepal Chief Karin Landgren says the present peace process in Nepal hasmade progress in the past 10 days. ‘I am pleased to hightlight today the significant developments in the peace process of the past 10 days, the four-point agreement, the so-called “gentlemen’s agreement” and the resumption of the work of the Special Committee,” she says in a press conference organised by the mission.

“While there was indeep a sense of relief that an agreement had been reached, the challenge of implementation is now in the hands of the parties,” the UNMIN chief said.

Landgren, quoting the United Nations Secretary General as saying, called on the parties to invest greater effort in serious and sustained political dialogue, saying that the choice between continued inertia and fresh momemtum lies is the hands of the national leadership.

“In my briefging to the Security Countil on Sept. 7, I reported that there had not been any real progress in the peace process for much of 2010 that the parties were paying insufficient attention to the process and on the unfounded criticism of UNMIN’s work.”

“The reference to a new duly formed governmetn did not question the legitimacy of this government, merely reflected the ongoing elections to form a new government in due course,” he said.

Nepal bans former king from goddess ceremony

THE SYDNEY MORNING HERALD

Goddesses ... Nepalese girls dressed as Kumari.

Goddesses ... Nepalese girls dressed as Kumari.

KATHMANDU: Nepal’s government has stopped the country’s deposed king from attending a traditional ceremony, the first time authorities have prevented the former monarch from taking part in a religious ceremony or making a public appearance.

The former king Gyanendra Shah was scheduled to be blessed by a girl who is revered as Nepal’s living goddess to mark the beginning of a festival season, something he had continued to do even after being dethroned in 2008.

A Home Ministry spokesman, Jayamukunda Khanal, said the decision was made for security reasons, but he refused to elaborate. Soldiers at the king’s residence refused to allow him to leave to attend the ceremony on Tuesday.

Mr Gyanendra was to be blessed by the Kumari, or living goddess, at the temple where she lives in Kathmandu. The blessing, which is made at the start of the Indra Jatra festival, is to help ensure prosperity for the king and his subjects.

The government decision was condemned by the former king’s supporters. Rajan Maharjan, a priest at the temple where the Kumari lives, accused the government of striking at tradition and religion.

”These evil forces are trying to hamper the tradition and our right to religion. Only the kings are allowed to start the ceremony,” he said.

The Kumari is a young girl chosen through a series of ancient ceremonies and worshipped by both Hindus and Buddhists in Nepal.

She is supposed to have perfect hair, eyes, teeth and skin, and have no scars, and cannot be afraid of the dark.

During the festival, the goddess is taken around Kathmandu in a chariot pulled by supporters.

This could not be mistake, this is bad intention

India constructing Fake Lumbini in India with the target to complete in 2012 and spending millions of Rupees,and already started to propagate dirty propaganda about Mt. Everest as well. No idea why to enjoy with this kind of fake propagations. With this kind of activities nobody is able to maintain the height and reputation. This is the universal truth. Truth is truth. Later or sooner reality comes smiling and punching to the lier. Spoiling the image in the name of fake propagations, spoiling the relationship with all neighbors India will face lots of external problems despite its own lots of internal problems. Zakaria still could not change his mentality even being Newsweek Editor and launching program in CNN. He did not apologize for his mistake and does not feel uneasy for not responding lots of campaigns against his book. Indian government has not claimed that Buddha was born in India and Mt. Everest is in India, but nobody can imagine that Indian government is not aware with all these unnecessary propagation and Fake Lumbini Construction project. Then all these could be drama with back-force.

India is dreaming to be one of the powerful countries in Asia, but never thinks to keep friendly relationship with neighbors and maintain height and reputation dismissing this kind of childish fake activities. Could you go through the attached photo? Here, an Indian writer mentioned without any hesitation that Gorkha, Pokhara, Kathmandu, Okhaladhunga, Taplejung and Dadeldhura are also in India. What will happen with this kind of poor writers, poor journalists and poor politicians? Why this kind of childish game?


Wednesday, September 22, 2010

This could not be mistake, this is intention

India constructing Fake Lumbini in India with the target to complete in 2012 and spending millions of Rupees,already started to propagate dirty propaganda about Mt. Everest. No idea why to enjoy with this kind of fake propagations. With this kind of activities nobody is able to maintain the height and reputation. This is the universal truth. Truth is truth. Spoiling the image in the name of fake propagations, spoiling the relationship with all neighbors India will face lots of external problems despite its own lots of internal problems. Zakaria still could not change his mentality even being Newsweek Editor and launching program in CNN. He did not apologize for his mistake and does not feel uneasy for not responding lots of campaigns against his book. Indian government has not claimed that Buddha was born in India and Mt. Everest is in India, but nobody can imagine that Indian government is not aware with these unnecessary propagation and Fake Lumbini Construction project.

India is dreaming to be one of the powerful countries in Asia, but never thinks to keep friendly relationship with neighbors and maintain height and reputation dismissing this kind of childish fake activities. See the attached photo, here an Indian writer mentioned without any hesitation that Gorkha, Pokhara, Kathmandu, Okhaladhunga, Taplejung and Dadeldhura are also in India. What will happen with this kind of poor writers, poor journalists and poor politicians?

* t Commonwealth Games: More Australian athletes 'may quit'

Labourers rest inside their makeshift shelters outside athletes' village in Delhi (21 September 2010) The number of workers will also be increased to ensure conditions are improved

Further doubts have been cast over next month's Delhi Commonwealth Games after two athletes withdrew and others postponed travelling to the event.

More than 40 officials and athletes from the Scottish team have delayed their flight to Delhi.

An Australian discus champion and an English triple jumper cancelled on Tuesday, citing security concerns.

And New Zealand's prime minister said he would support any of his country's athletes who did not attend.

It comes after a day after Commonwealth Games Federation officials severely criticised the state of the athletes' accommodation in Delhi.

Start Quote

Clearly, the 'Indian way' hasn't worked - and the Games are turning out to be India's bonfire of vanities”

End Quote Soutik Biswas BBC Delhi online correspondent

Also on Tuesday, a foot bridge under construction near the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, the main Games venue, collapsed, injuring 27 workers, five seriously.

It was the latest setback to an event that has been plagued by construction delays, allegations of corruption and a dengue fever outbreak in the Indian capital.

Australia's Sports Minister Mark Arbib said more Australian athletes might follow world discus champion Dani Samuels, who said she would not attend because of health and safety concerns.

Security fears were heightened at the weekend when two tourists were wounded by gunmen on a motorcycle near the Jama Masjid mosque in the capital.

Meanwhile, a decision about the England team's participation in the Games will be made in the next 48 hours.

English world triple jump champion Phillips Idowu has also withdrawn from the event, citing security concerns.

Two other members of the England team - Olympic 400m champion Christine Ohuruogu and 1,500m runner Lisa Dobriskey - pulled out, blaming injury worries.

The head of England's team, Craig Hunter, has warned that "time is beginning to run out" for organisers.

Commonwealth Games athletes village

Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.

Click to play

Sanjoy Majumder explains the problems with the athletes' village

New Zealand Prime Minister John Key told reporters on Wednesday that any cancellation of the Games could be disastrous for the future of the event and for India's world standing.

But he added: "If an individual athlete decides they don't want to go for their own reasons, I would support them because I think, in the end, they have to make their own decision on whether they feel comfortable or not with the risks involved."

The head of New Zealand's Commonwealth Games team, Dave Currie, earlier warned that if the arrivals of the athletes had to be pushed back, it could ultimately result in the competition being cancelled.

'Under control'

Michael Fennell, president of the Commonwealth Games Federation, said on Tuesday that advance teams had been shocked by what they had seen at the athletes' village, where toilets were filthy and flats unfinished.

The Indian government has convened a high-level meeting to review the situation.

2010 COMMONWEALTH GAMES

  • It is the first time India has hosted the Commonwealth Games
  • 7,000 athletes and officials from more than 70 Commonwealth teams competing in 260 events in 17 disciplines
  • Opening ceremony on 3 October at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium

Delhi Lt-Governor Tejinder Khanna has reportedly been told by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to personally oversee the work and submit a status report everyday.

The secretary general of the organising committee, Lalit Bhanot, earlier said the authorities understood the concerns shown by some member countries and the Commonwealth Games Federation.

But he suggested that the complaints could be due to "cultural differences".

"Everyone has different standards about cleanliness. The Westerners have different standards, we have different standards," he said.

Officials from the Ministry of Sports promised last year that the village would be ready in March 2010. Built alongside the Yamuna River in the east of Delhi, it consists of a series of blocks of flats to house about 7,000 athletes and their families, a 2,300-seat cafeteria, and practice areas

BBC

Delhi Games village 'unfit for athletes'

Delhi Games village 'unfit for athletes'

Commonwealth Games athletes village

Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.

Click to play

Sanjoy Majumder explains the problems with the athletes' village

The Commonwealth Games Federation head has demanded the Indian government take immediate steps to improve conditions at the athletes' village in Delhi.

Team delegates have described the accommodation as filthy, unhygienic and unfit for human habitation.

But organisers of the event, which runs from 3 to 14 October, said the facilities would be excellent.

Meanwhile, police said 23 labourers were injured as a bridge being built near the main Games venue collapsed.

Start Quote

Clearly, the 'Indian way' hasn't worked - and the Games are turning out to be India's bonfire of vanities”

End Quote Soutik Biswas BBC Delhi online correspondent

It is the latest setback to an event plagued by construction delays, allegations of corruption and a dengue fever outbreak in the Indian capital.

New Zealand, Scotland, Canada and Northern Ireland have demanded their teams be put up in hotels if their accommodation is not ready.

Michael Fennell, the Commonwealth Games Federation president, said he had written to the Indian cabinet secretary urging immediate action.

He said "many issues remain unresolved" and the athletes' village was "seriously compromised".

Although team officials had been impressed with the international zone and main dining area, he continued, they had been "shocked" by the state of the accommodation itself.

"The village is the cornerstone of any Games and the athletes deserve the best possible environment to prepare for their competition," Mr Fennell added.

Indian media is reporting that only 18 of 34 residential towers at the village are complete.

New Delhi footbridge collapse

Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.

Click to play

The overhead bridge was to connect the car park with the main stadium

Two days before the village officially opens to the first of 7,000 athletes and officials, New Zealand chef de mission Dave Currie suggested the Games might even be cancelled.

He said toilets in the accommodation were leaking and did not flush, and there were piles of building debris in bathrooms.

Mr Currie told New Zealand commercial radio on Tuesday: "If the village is not ready and athletes can't come, obviously the implications of that are that it's not going to happen.

"It's pretty grim really and certainly disappointing when you consider the amount of time they had to prepare."

Analysis

The Games village - made up of several blocks of high-rise luxury flats for the athletes who are due to begin arriving on Friday - was meant to be the event's showpiece.

The chief of the organising committee, Suresh Kalmadi, had said it would be better than the village at the Beijing Olympics.

Now his words are coming back to haunt him. Advance teams have described the state of the flats as shocking.

The village itself has been built on the banks of the Yamuna river. Just outside it are pools of green, stagnant water left over from flooding after Delhi's worst monsoon in three decades.

It's a breeding ground for mosquitoes and has raised fears of disease - there have been nearly 100 cases of dengue fever over the past month.

The organisers now certainly have their work cut out.

Team Scotland said in a statement that on arrival in Delhi last week their officials found "its allocated accommodation blocks were far from finished and in their view, unsafe and unfit for human habitation".

Commonwealth Games England called for "urgent" work on the facilities, raising concerns about "plumbing, electrical and other operational details".

Australia's chef de mission, retired marathon runner Steve Moneghetti, said in Melbourne the hosts "have got two days to do what's probably going to take about two weeks".

As the row unfolded, 23 construction workers were injured, five seriously, as an elevated footbridge gave way near the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, police said.

It is not clear what caused the collapse of the walkway, which was being built to link a car park to the arena, where the Games opening ceremony is to take place.

Delhi government's Chief Secretary, Rakesh Mehta, told Indian TV the bridge was cemented earlier on Tuesday.

Lalit Bhanot, secretary general of the organising committee, said in a news conference that the athletes' accommodation needed a "deep cleaning", but everything would be ready on time.

2010 COMMONWEALTH GAMES

  • It is the first time India has hosted the Commonwealth Games
  • 7,000 athletes and officials from more than 70 Commonwealth teams competing in 260 events in 17 disciplines
  • Opening ceremony on 3 October at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium

"According to us the room may be clean, but the foreign officials may require a certain standard of cleanliness and hygiene which may differ from our standards," he said.

"We are on the job and everyone is working day and night."

He added: "All other things and all other venues are ready and in the best of condition to conduct these events."

There have also been safety concerns surrounding the Games, heightened on the weekend when gunmen shot and wounded two tourists near Delhi's Jama Masjid, one of India's biggest mosques.

More on This Story

Related stories

BBC

One Woman’s Mission: Empowering World’s Poorest Girls to Transform World

Huffington Post By Jim Luce

New York City’s child advocate Jin In training local young women in Nepal.

I first met Jin In off a snowy sidewalk near Bryant Park in New York City this past winter. She just returned from Nepal, energized. There, she was working to empower young women belonging to the lowest caste, a group most locals wouldn’t touch or associate with. However Jin saw them as valuable members of society. In fact, she saw them as the greatest untapped human resource. As we exchanged stories — our visions — I realized we are the same kind of passionate global citizens working for the poor to make the world better.

Jin was born in the East, raised in the West, and goes wherever she is called to empower the world’s poorest girls. She is the Founding Director of 4Girls GLocal Leadership (4GGL) – Inspiring Girls, Transforming the World. Her organization combines global thinking with local action resulting in “glocal” innovation — developing the leadership potential of girls and young women in poor communities around the world.

Jin’s innovation seems like a no-brainer, but she explained that it’s actually quite difficult. This is because of the long-standing cultural practices and gender norms that repress and marginalize girls beginning very early in life particularly in the developing world. She knows because it was her story.

Jin was born to great wealth in South Korea but a tragedy struck and, literally overnight, she became poor just because she was a girl. Her father passed away when she was only a seven month old baby girl, and leaving no will, the inheritance law at the time didn’t protect female family members.

Jin’s sudden poverty changed the course of her life. When she was eight, she moved to the U.S. and met a remarkable woman who showed her a new world, not bound by predetermined gender status, but shaped by one’s individual actions. Barbara Crocker became Jin’s mentor and Barbara took her to the projects of Houston, Texas, to serve the poor. There and then, she learned that a poor immigrant girl raised by a widowed mother can make a difference in the world. More importantly, Barbara showed her that she was a valuable, contributing member of society (the full story Jin wrote for the International Museum of Women, Imaging Ourselves Exhibit, is here on-line).

This became the seed to Jin’s commitment and leadership journey. She continued to serve the poor for the next 28 years, and across the urban slums of America to developing countries, she saw one common theme – gender inequity. She notes:

Female feticide and infanticide kills over 100 million baby girls; unspeakable brutalities like the Taliban’s acid attacks on girls for merely wanting an education; mass gang rapes in areas of conflict and war are only few examples of the horrific violence against girls and women around the world. Urgent action is needed now to stop it.
Gender inequity exists everywhere, even in the United States, so the issue is not just about “them over there.” It is here, and it is now. Moreover, today’s worldwide youth population is the largest in history, with the majority living in the developing world. If half of them — girls — are condemned to marginalization and their fundamental human rights violated every day, the impact will be felt in every corner of our interconnected world.

This is why world leaders and scholars like Kofi Annan, Secretary Clinton, Amartya Sen, and Wangari Maathai have repeatedly underscored that without gender empowerment, the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are not achievable. Even the U.S. military’s Joint Chiefs of Staff boldly stated that gender empowerment is the most effective way to fight extremism. National, transnational, and global securities all depend on it.

2010-09-21-Jin_In_B.jpgJin In’s passion derives in part because girls are not valued in the developing world.

This is exactly what is happening today — the failure of world leaders to fulfill the promise they made 10 years ago at the beginning of this millennium. It’s exactly why Jin’s action — 4GGL — is critically needed today. According to the World Bank, investing in girls is the single highest return on investment in the developing world. Girls can break the intergenerational chain of poverty.

4GGL advances all eight Millennium Development Goals, and according to Jin, it targets the root cause of gender inequity and not just the symptoms. “It’s a total paradigm shift in the way we think about girls in the developing world — from victims of poverty to a powerful force for change. Developing the leadership of girls and young women not only opens up new vistas for them, but can have a magnifying and transformative impact on traditional and repressive societies.”

2010-09-21-Jin_In_C.jpgJin In, Founding Director of 4Girls GLocal Leadership (4GGL), with the girls she loves.

She expanded:

4GGL is a social change movement to value and invest in the world’s poorest girls. Our mission is to ignite, develop, and promote girls’ leadership, locally in poor communities, to advance gender equity, globally. We target critical areas around the world where gender equity is desperately needed, not only for sustainable economic development, but also for social stability.

2010-09-21-Jin_In_D.jpg4GGL is a social change movement to value and invest in the world’s poorest girls.

4GGL is a multi-generational of women’s leadership model partners with local organizations and community schools to train young women and develop girls’ leadership programs, locally. It unites three generations of women, globally. The foundation is U.S. based women, “Sofias,” with wisdom and expertise to be role models, mentors, and 4GGL Global Trainers.

4GGL Sofias train young women to become Local Trainers — change agents — to transform the local attitudes and harmful traditions that marginalize girls. This is critical to local social change. Also, Sofias develop advocacy skills of the Local Trainers so that they can advocate for local and national policies that protect girls and women. Finally, 4GGL Global and Local Trainer work together to co-create programs that develop leadership skills and self-confidence in girls.

2010-09-21-Jin_In_E.jpg4GGL trains Local Trainers of their partner organizations in developing countries.

Jin highlighted:

The 4GGL model can be replicated anywhere around the world and by training Local Trainers and creating programs that are socially and culturally appropriate, we have the potential to reach a large number of girls with programs that are locally sustainable.
I had an amazing experience working with BRAC in Bangladesh, the world’s largest non-government organization. This gave me the opportunity to examine first-hand a sustainable community development model and to work with a team serving 225,000 girls. I know the key ingredients to create a “village to raise a child.”

Jin does not think small. “The Chinese word for crisis is two characters: danger and opportunity,” she told me. She sees global poverty as an opportunity to develop the leadership potential of 600 million girls in the developing world. 4GGL’s near-term goal is to reach 50,000 girls in Pakistan and 10,000 girls in Nepal. And this is only the beginning as 4GGL has partners in waiting in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Kenya, Benin, and more. She said, “Our long-term goal is to create a glocal transformation for the world’s poorest girls.”

2010-09-21-Jin_In_F.jpgJin sees global poverty and gender inequity as an opportunity to develop girls’ leadership.

An example of 4GGL local action is in Nepal. This project is aimed to develop leadership skills and confidence in girls of the lowest caste. 4GGL has partnered with a local organization, Empowering Women of Nepal (EWN), which trains young women as trekking guides. EWN has trained over 800 young women, and now together with 4GGL, they will train the advance guides to become 4GGL Local Trainers. They are specifically targeting the lowest caste members so that they become models of what is possible. Then as Local Trainers, they will train teachers and community workers who work with girls in villages where the lowest caste lives.

Jin told me, “Just from phase I (of three phase project), I have witnessed the transformative power of physical human contact. Even with all the technologies and communication vehicles we have today, there is nothing like the physical human connection to inspire hope and dreams and to impact human lives.” She continued:

I met Saraswati while I was in Nepal. She is one of the advance EWN trekking guides we will train as a 4GGL local trainer. She is also an adolescent girl with enormous potential and leadership. Unfortunately, Saraswati was born into the lowest caste and her destiny was decided the day she was born. As the oldest of five, she quit school early to help support her family. She also left home and her village to find better economic opportunities.

2010-09-21-Jin_In_G.jpg4GGL leadership training focuses on developing confidence in young women.

I didn’t know Saraswati’s story the evening I met her. That night we connected, simply as one person to another without status, label, or history. I asked her if she completed her schooling. She said she didn’t know if she was worth it, that it’s better to send the money she earned to her family so that her brothers can go to school.

I told her she was so valuable that we chose her to become one of our lead trainers. She then promised she would return to school. That’s all it took — personal contact and belief in Saraswati as a young woman to inspire the best in her even if she was labeled by her society as being worthless because she was from the lowest caste.

2010-09-21-Jin_In_H.jpgJin met Saraswati in Nepal, a young woman with enormous potential. Saraswati wasborn into the lowest caste and rising above it is an enormous challenge in her culture.

2010-09-21-Jin_In_I.jpg

Jin’s next step is to raise the funds for 4GGL projects in Nepal and Pakistan and the time is now as the world — MDGs — depends on it. However, she shared:

Our greatest challenge is changing the paradigm, not of traditional cultures, but also of funders. Most grants and funding are for treating the symptoms like HIV/AIDS or violence against girls. For prevention, it is mainly about basic education or sexual/reproductive health. It’s because leadership development for girls is rare and innovative, even in America. So making it possible for girls in developing countries is practically unheard of and it has been very difficult to find funding even when it has the greatest bang for the bucks.

Jin asked me for advice on fundraising, which is always a challenge for even the most experienced international development activists. After some thought, I suggested to her that in addition to people simply joining the 4GGL Movement for $10, she should create 4GGL Century Club to ignite financial leadership of 100 global leaders to contribute $1,000 or more.

When I founded Orphans International Worldwide (OIWW) eleven years ago, I structured the organization so that it was mandated to treat boys and girls, as well as men and women equally. The world is so far out of balance in this regard, however, some people need to advocate for girls and women even harder. Jin is one of these leaders.

Because I see the need to empower girls, because I believe in the vision of Jin In, because I know her to be a thought leader and global citizen of the most unselfish and noble order, I wish to reserve my spot in the 4GGL Century Club. If 99 others join me now, 4GGL will have the resources to make a difference in the lives of over 60,000 girls and young women. I know of no stronger way to make a difference than to support those committed to social change who see helping humanity not as a job but as a life.

Join me now by clicking here.

** Jim Luce (www.jimluce.com) writes and speaks on Thought Leaders and Global Citizens.

Bringing 26 years management experience within both investment banking and the non-profit sector, Jim has worked for Daiwa Bank, Merrill Lynch, a spin-off of Lazard Freres, and two not-for profit organizations and a foundation he founded.

As Founder & CEO of Orphans International Worldwide (www.oiww.org), he is working with a strong network of committed professionals to build interfaith, interracial, Internet-connected orphanages in Haiti and Indonesia, and creating a new, family-care model for orphans in Sri Lanka and Tanzania.

Jim founded the James Jay Dudley Luce Foundation (www.lucefoundation.org) to fund leadership dedicated to ending orphanages in the developing world through creative means including the development of foster/family care programs.

He speaks often before college audiences and at the United Nations. He has been honored twice by the U.S. Congress.

Jim holds an East Asian Studies degree from the College of Wooster, and studied at Waseda University, Tokyo, Centro de Estudiar Colombino-Americano (Bogotá), and through AFS at Max-Plank Gymnasium (Bielefeld, Germany).

Thursday, September 16, 2010

कपिलबस्तु दिवस अभियानमा आनी सल्लाहकार र डा. मधु माधुर्य यूरोप संयोजक

मे ११, २०१० मा पछि दुई जना थपी २१ जना पुर्याउने गरी सार्वजनिक गरिएको कपिलवस्तु दिवस अभियानको १९ जनाको विस्व कार्य समितिलाई डा. मधुकृष्ण श्रेष्ठ (मधु माधुर्य) र निलकण्ठ तिवारी थपी पूर्णता दिइएको छ । यूरोपको संयोजकको जिम्मा दिइएको डा. मधुकृष्ण श्रेष्ठ NRNA रसियाका महासचिब, साहित्य महासंघका केन्द्रिय अध्यक्ष, फ्रीनेपालका प्रधान संपादक पनि हुनुहुन्छ भने गत बर्षको अस्वीकृत पुरस्कारका बिजेता पनि हुनुहुन्छ । त्यसरी नै नेपाल संयोजकको रुपमा थपिनु भएको निलकण्ठ तिवारी ऐक्यबद्धता प्रकाशनका अध्यक्ष हुनुहुन्छ । यसरी रामकुमार श्रेष्ठ (वेलायत)को बिस्व संयोजकत्वमा गठित २१ सदस्यीय कपिलबस्तु दिबस अभियान बिस्व कार्य समितिका अन्य सदस्यहरुमा अबि शर्मा, संयोजक (क्यानडा); बाबुराजा महर्जन, संयोजक (न्यूजिल्याण्ड); भानु पौड्याल, संयोजक (क्यानडा); बिनय शाह, संयोजक (हङकङ); चन्द्र राई, संयोजक (क्यानडा); डा हरिकुमार श्रेष्ठ, संयोजक (ताइबान); हरि नेपाली, संयोजक (कतार); लक्ष्मण देबकोटा, संयोजक (पोर्तुगल); लक्ष्मण पुरी, संयोजक (नेपाल); लक्ष्मी सिंखडा, संयोजक (अमेरिका); डा. मधुकृष्ण श्रेष्ठ (मधु माधुर्य), संयोजक (रसिया); निलकण्ठ तिवारी, संयोजक (नेपाल); ओम गुरुङ, संयोजक (जापान); राज श्रेष्ठ, संयोजक (नेपाल); रामहरि श्रेष्ठ, संयोजक (वेलायत); सन्तोष न्यौपाने, संयोजक (बेल्जियम); सानु घिमिरे, संयोजक (अस्ट्रेलिया); शैलेश श्रेष्ठ, संयोजक (अमेरिका); शम्भु कट्टेल, संयोजक (अमेरिका); र सुजन न्यौपाने, संयोजक (अस्ट्रेलिया) हुनुहुन्छ ।

अभियानको गतिबिधिलाई सहज बनाउन आ-आफ्नो क्षेत्रको क्षेत्रीय संयोजक समेत हुने गरी ब्यबस्था गरिएको नौ जनाको सेक्रेटरियटमा बाबुराजा महर्जन (अस्ट्रेलिया, न्यूजिल्याण्ड र त्यस भेगका अन्य देशहरु हेर्ने), हरी नेपाली ( मध्यपूर्बका देशहरु हेर्ने), राज श्रेष्ठ (सार्क मुलुकहरु हेर्ने), बिनय शाह र ओम गुरुङ (जापान, हङकङ, चीन तथा त्यस भेगका देशहरु हेर्ने), शैलेश श्रेष्ठ (अमेरिका र दक्षिण अमेरिका हेर्ने), चन्द्र राई (क्यानडा हेर्ने), र डा. मधुकृष्ण श्रेष्ठ (मधु माधुर्य) (यूरोप हेर्ने) किसिमले जिम्मेवारी मिलाइएको छ । बिस्व संयोजक स्वत: सेक्रेटरियटमा रहने ब्यबस्था छ ।

अभियानको उद्धेस्य प्राप्तीको लागि राष्ट्रिय अन्तरराष्ट्रिय सर्ब पक्षीय सहयोग र सदभाबलाई सहज बनाउन शुरुमा ५ जना नेपाली र दुई जना बिदेशी गरी सात जनाको सल्लाहकार समिति बनाइएकोमा हाल अन्तरराष्ट्रिय ब्यक्तित्वका धनी गायिका आनी श्री छोइङ्ग डोल्मालाई थपिएकोले सल्लाहकार समिति आठ जनाको हुन गएको छ, जस अनुसार एनेकपा माओबादीका तर्फबाट मलेशियाका लागि राजदूत महामहिम डा ऋषि अधिकारी, नेकाका तर्फबाट संबिधान सभाका सदस्य तथा सांसद डा आरजु देउबा राणा, एमालेका तर्फबाट पूर्व मन्त्री तथा पार्टी केन्द्रिय सदस्य राजेन्द्र श्रेष्ठ, बुद्धिजीबिका तर्फबाट डा कबिताराम श्रेष्ठ, उद्योग ब्याबसायीका तर्फबाट अस्ट्रेलियाको न्यू साउथ वेल्सका कन्सुलर जनरल महामहिम दीपक खडका र सामाजिक क्षेत्रको तर्फबाट आनी श्री छोइङ्ग डोल्मा हुनुहुन्छ भने बिदेशीहरुमा पाँच महादेशहरुमा आफ्ना करीब १२०० फेङ सुइका कन्सल्ट्याण्टहरु र सयौं धार्मिक शिक्षकहरुको संजाल फैल्याउन सक्षम केही पुस्तकहरु थुप्रै भाषामा अनुदित भैसकेका ११ पुस्तकका लेखक तथा सबै महादेशका ५० देशहरुमा १०० लाइट सेण्टरका संस्थापक अमेरिकी Agni Frank Eickermann र White Conch Dharma Center का आध्यात्मिक निर्देशिका अमेरिकाकी Domo Geshe Rinpoche हुनुहुन्छ र अभियानका लागि उपयुक्त ब्यक्तिहरुलाई सल्लाहकार समितिमा पछि थपिन सकिनेछ । त्यसरी नै कपिलबस्तुका सांसदहरु र लुम्बिनी बिकास कोषका प्रमुखहरुलाई पदेन सल्लाहकारको रुपमा राखिने ब्यबस्था छ ।

त्यसरी नै गोरखापत्र दैनिकका पूर्व सम्पादक तथा लुम्बिनी विश्वविद्यालयका पूर्व रजिस्ट्रार र बौद्ध वाङ्गमयका विद्वान श्री केदार शाक्यलाई अभियानको सार्कको र ललितपुर जिल्लाका पूर्व मेयर तथा वरिष्ठ व्यक्तित्व श्री बेखारत्न शाक्य अभियानको नेपाल समितिको सल्लाहकारमा रहनु हुनेछ ।

नेपाललाई संसारमा चिनाउने एउटा बलियो आधार शान्तिका प्रतिमूर्ति गौतम बुद्ध लुम्बिनीमा जन्मेका हुन भन्ने सबभन्दा राम्रो प्रमाण अशोक स्तम्भ १ डिसेम्बर १८९६ मा जर्मन पुरातत्वबिद Anton Führer ले अन्तरराष्ट्रिय जगत सामू ल्याउने कार्य गरेको कारण उक्त दिनलाई एउटा ऐतिहासिक महत्व दिइनु आबस्यक देखिएको र त्यस्तो निर्णयको कारण यस क्षेत्रको बिकास गर्न सकिएको खण्डमा नेपालको पर्यटन प्रबर्द्धनमा सहयोग पुर्याइ अन्तत्वगत्वा नेपालको बिकासमा नै सहयोग पुर्याउने मात्र नभएर राष्ट्रिय अन्तरराष्ट्रिय शान्ति प्रकृयामा समर्थन, ऐक्यबद्धता र टेवा समेत दिन सकिने भएकोले १ डिसेम्बरलाई कपिलबस्तु दिबसको रुपमा मनाउने निर्णय गरिएको थियो बिस्वभरि छरिएर रहेका नेपाली बुद्धिजीबिको पहलकदमीमा गत बर्षदेखि । संभाबित अधिकाधिक कार्यक्रम मार्फत बढीभन्दा बढी जन सहभागिता जुटाएर बुद्धका शान्तिका सन्देशहरुको प्रचार प्रसार गर्नु, नेपाललाई विश्व सामू अरु बढी परिचित गराउनु, नक्कली कपिलबस्तु लगायत बिभिन्न गतिबिधिका कारण बुद्धको जन्मस्थलबारे सिर्जित बिस्वब्यापी भ्रम निस्तेज पार्न प्रयासरत रहनु, बिस्व शान्ति अभियानमा हातेमालो गर्नु जस्ता उद्धेस्यहरु लिएर शुरु गरिएको यस अभियानलाई संस्थागत गर्न गठित विस्व कार्य समितिले पूर्णता पाएपछि क्षेत्रीय र राष्ट्रिय समितिहरु गठन गर्ने प्रकृयालाई तिब्रता दिइनेछ ।

हामी नेपालमा बसेर बुद्ध नेपालमा जन्मेको भन्ने बिषयलाई संसारले बुझेको छ र भारतको अनाबस्यक दुस्प्रयासले केही गर्न सक्तैन भनेर जसरी सोच्छौं त्यति सहज अवस्था विस्वको जनता बीच छैन भन्ने स्पस्ट भैसकेको देखिन्छ अधिकांश देशका पाठ्य पुस्तकमा नै बुद्ध भारतमा जन्मिएको उल्लेख गरिएको, बुद्धको जन्म स्थान जाने भनेर बर्षेनी हजारौं पर्यटक भारतद्धारा निर्मित नक्कली लुम्बिनीमा पुर्याइएको, प्रत्येक दिन संसारभरका लाखौं पाठकहरुद्धारा पढिने अन्तरराष्ट्रिय ब्लगहरुमा रिङपोछे तथा बुद्धका बिषयमा लेख्ने लेखहरुद्धारा नै पनि बुद्धलाई भारती रुपमा परिचय दिएका अनगिन्ति उदाहरणले गर्दा । कपिलबस्तु दिवस अभियान शुरु गरेपस्चात यति छोटो समयमा नै गुगलमा बुद्धको जन्म स्थान खोज्दा भारत देखाउनेलाई नेपाल देखाउने बनाउने, जन चेतना जगाउने, गुगलमा बुद्ध तथा लुम्बिनीको बिषयमा खोज्दा प्रायश: भारती सामग्री मात्र पाइनेमा हाल नेपाली सामग्रीहरु पनि प्रसस्त पाइने जस्ता बातावरण सिर्जना भए तापनि नक्कली लुम्बिनी र अधिकांश देशका पाठ्य पुस्तकमा बुद्धलाई भारती परिचय दिने जस्ता बिस्वका जनतालाई दिग्भ्रमित तुल्याउने मूलभूत समस्या कायमै रहेको र यस्मा नेपाल सरकारको प्रत्यक्ष सहभागिता बिना यो समस्या समाधानको लागि बर्षौं लाग्ने भएकोले नेपाल सरकारलाई दबाब दिने अभिप्रायले केही समय अघि शुरु गरिएको बुद्धबारे सिर्जित बिस्वब्यापी भ्रम निवारण‏को लागि हस्ताक्षर संकलन अभियानकै निरन्तरताको रुपमा १२ अगस्टमा काठमाण्डौंमा कपिलबस्तु दिवस अभियानले काम चलाऊ सरकारका प्रधानमत्री माधव कुमार नेपाललाई ज्ञापन पत्र बुझाएको छ । जस्लाई अधिकांश टेलिभिजनहरुले महत्वका साथ प्रसारण गर्नुका साथै अभियानका सल्लाहकार डा कबिताराम श्रेष्ठबाट नेशनल टिभीबाट प्रसारित कार्यक्रम ‘अभिवादन’मा अन्तरवार्ता दिनु हुँदै कपिलवस्तु दिवस अभियानको बारेमा जानकारी दिनुभयो। उक्त अन्तरवार्तामा बुद्धजन्मस्थलको बारेमा भइरहेको विश्वव्यापी भ्रम निवारणका लागि प्रधानमन्त्री समक्ष कपिलवस्तु दिवस अभियानको तर्फबाट ज्ञापनपत्र बुझाइएको बारे उहाँले स्पष्ट पार्नुभयो। यसै कार्यक्रममार्फत उहाँले भरखरै प्रकाशित आफ्ना दुई कृतिहरु सार्वजनिक गर्नुभयो। कपिलवस्तु दिवस अभियान विश्व कार्य समिति प्रकाशक र विवेक सिर्जनशील प्रकाशन प्रा.लि. सह प्रकाशक रहेको वुद्धको जीवनीमा आधारित अनुसन्धानमूलक उपन्यास ‘महाभिनिष्क्रमणका अस्वीकृत पाइला’ को पहिलो विमोचन भने हंगकंगमा भएको छ

अभियान संस्थागत भएपछि यस्ले बिभिन्न देशमा बिभिन्न संस्थाहरुसंग मिलेर २५५४ औं बुद्ध जयन्ती मनाएको छ । वुद्ध जयन्ती मनाउने क्रममा यस्का उद्धेस्यहरु प्रस्ट्याउने क्रममा नक्कली कपिलबस्तुका प्रसंग पनि धेरै ठाउँमा उठाइएका छन र बिशेष: गरेर नेपालमा उज्यालो ९० नेटवर्क एफएमले कपिलबस्तु दिवस अभियानका सार्क संयोजक राज श्रेष्ठसंग कुराकानी गर्ने एउटा छुट्टै लामो कार्यक्रम आयोजना गरिदिएर र सिडनी अस्ट्रेलियाको नेपाली आवाज रेडियोले कपिलवस्तु दिवस अभियानका अस्ट्रेलिया संयोजक सुजन न्यौपानेलाई पनि वुद्ध जयन्तीसंबन्धी बिशेष कार्यक्रममा सहभागी गराइदिने, कपिलबस्तु दिवसको शुरुमा हिमाली स्वरहरुले यस अभियानका विस्व संयोजक रामकुमार श्रेष्ठसंगको कुराकानीलाई प्रसारण गरिदिएर यो नयाँ अभियानबारे जानकारी सर्ब साधारण बीच लैजाने राम्रो अबसर प्रदान गरिदिएका छन । कपिलबस्तु दिवस अभियानको बिस्व कार्य समिति गठन भएको समाचार करीब ४ दर्जन रास्ट्रिय अन्तरास्ट्रिय पत्रिकाहरुमा प्रकाशित हुनुले पनि यो नयाँ अभियान प्रचार प्रसारमा सहयोग पुगेको देखिन्छ । कपिलबस्तु दिवस अभियानले जाकारीयाको दुस्प्रयासका बिरुद्ध जन चेतना जगाउने र जन परिचालन गर्ने, गुगलमा बुद्धको जन्म स्थान खोज्दा भारत देखाउने लगायत बुद्धको नामका कारण लालायितहरुद्धारा सिर्जित भ्रमका कारण बुद्धको वास्तबिक जन्मस्थानलाई छायाँमा पार्ने काम जे जसरी भैरहेको छ त्यसको बिरुद्ध यथार्थता बिस्व जनता सामू ल्याउन अन्य समूहसंग मिलेर बिरोध गरेर त्यस्लाई सुधार्न लगाउने, आफ्नो ब्लग मार्फत यस किसिमका भ्रमहरुलाई निस्तेज पार्न सक्दो प्रयास गर्ने, PBS ले बुद्धका बारे गलत जानकारी सहित भिडिओ निकाल्न लागेकोमा बिरोध गर्ने जस्ता थुप्रै कामहरु आफ्नो क्षमताले भ्याएसम्म गर्दै आएको छ । र यस्तो संबेदनशील बिषयमा नेपाल सरकार, संचारकर्मी, बुद्धिजीबि र संपूर्ण नेपालीलाई यथोचित ध्यान दिन र यस किसिमका गतिबिधिमा सक्दो सहयोग गर्न कपिलबस्तु दिबस अभियान हार्दिक अनुरोध गर्दछ ।

Friday, September 3, 2010

देशको मुहार फेर्ने कुरा कहिले गर्ने त नेताज्यू?

By रामकुमार श्रेष्ठ
देशबाट राणा शासन गयो र पञ्चायत आयो, पञ्चायत गयो र बहुदल आयो र बहुदलको पछिल्लो समयमा आएर बढो नाटकीय तवरले देशमा पुन: पञ्चायतको भूत सवार गराएर बहुदललाई रत्नपार्कमा बदाम छोडाएर खाँदै रुनु न हाँस्नु अवस्थामा थला पारियो । बहुदल कालका मन्त्री भैसकेकाहरु बदाम साहुका ग्राहक बने आफूहरुले आयोजना गरेका कार्यक्रममा सहभागीहरुको न्यूनताको कारण । रत्नपार्कको वरिपरि हिडनेहरु न त बदाम साहुका नयाँ ग्राहककहाँ जान सक्थे न त पञ्चायतको भूतकहाँ । बटुवाहरु दुबैतिर हेर्थे र रहस्यमय तर अथाह पीडायुक्त हाँसो खिसिक्क हाँस्थे । अनायास राजसी पाराले जीवन यापन गर्ने अवस्थामा पुगिसकेकाहरु कति बदाम ग्राहक बन्दै ढुंगा हान्ने र सिठ्ठी बजाउने अभ्यास गर्दै बसुन ? त्यसैले आफैले जंगल पठाइएकाहरुसंग हातेमालो गर्ने वातावरण तयार भयो र सोही हातेमालोका कारण रत्नपार्कमा बदाम खाने दिनको अन्त्य भै गुमेका कुर्सी प्राप्त भयो । संबिधान सभाको चुनाव भयो र बिकसित घटनाक्रमका कारण मुटुमाथि ढुङ्गा राख्दै लरबरिदै लरबरिदै गणतन्त्र बिरोधीहरु समेत गणतन्त्रबादी भए । अपत्यारिलो चुनाव परिणामका कारण संबिधान निर्माणको उद्धेस्यले संपन्न चुनावको उद्धेस्यलाई बिर्सेंर म्युजिकल चेयर खेलमा अभ्यस्त भएकाहरु अन्तरिम संबिधानमा भएको सहमतीयलाई बहुमतीय प्रणालीमा परिवर्तन नगरी डेग नचल्ने भएपछि संबिधान निर्माणमा भन्दा पुन: म्युजिकल चेयरकै खेल शुरु गर्ने वातावरण बनाएका कारण नै त्यसपछिका सबै द्रिश्य परिद्रिश्य खलनायकका रुपमा देखिएका हुन । यदि अन्तरिम संबिधानमा सो परिवर्तन नगरिदो हो त न त रक्षा मन्त्रालयको निहुमा नेपाली कांग्रेस प्रतिपक्षमा बस्थ्यो न त कटुवाल प्रकरण नै जन्मन्थ्यो । नत्र दरबार जोगाउन आँट नगरी लत्रिएको कटुवाल त्यस्तरी तंग्रिने आधार के त ? पुन: ब्युतिएको यही म्युजिकल चेयर खेलका कारण देशले नयाँ गति लिनुभन्दा झन पुन: कहालीलाग्दो समस्याको सामना गर्ने हो कि भन्ने त्रासले सबै चिन्तित भए भने जनता अब केको लागि तयार हुने भनी असमन्जसमा पर्न थाले । संक्रमण कालमा अनपेक्षित समस्याहरु देखा पर्नु स्वाभाबिक भए तापनि जे जस्ता नदेखिनु पर्ने समस्या देशले भोग्दै छ यो भने नेताहरुमा ब्याप्त स्वार्थ लम्पट भावनाको परिणाम हो ।

Kapilavastu Day as Part of the World Peace Movement

  • Ram Kumar Shrestha
We shall find peace. We shall hear the angels; we shall see the sky sparkling with diamonds.” (Anton Chekhov) Undoubtedly a peaceful world is everybody’s yearning and dream and many philosophers and humanitarian activists are optimistic that we will get there, however; every day results make it seem that we are not making much progress. The world peace mission has been complicated because of the divergence of people involved and their ways of thinking. This suggests to us that we need to work in different ways to coordinate and cooperate with each other to achieve this goal. Although this mission is very difficult, it is not impossible if we are serious about bringing change. As part of the World Peace Movement, Nepali intellectuals living in different countries decided to commemorate Kapilavastu, the birthplace of Gautam Buddha, Day as a global holiday in order to spread the peace message all over the world. Gautam Buddha, has been revered as a Peace Ambassador who is more and more able to persuade his followers to work more seriously in the World Peace Movement. This day could be very important for researchers interested in collecting information about Buddha and Buddhism as there could be flood of information especially on Facebook, Twitter and other online medias.

Kapilavastu, located close to Lumbini, is considered a holy pilgrimage place for Buddhists since it is known to be the birthplace of the Lord Buddha. The result of years of excavation and research by numerous international teams has concluded that Kapilavastu is in Nepal. UNESCO affirms the findings and has named Kapilavastu, and Lumbini as World Heritage sites.

वेलायत बन्ददेखि नेपाल बन्दसम्म र कर्तब्य बोधको प्रश्न

By रामकुमार श्रेष्ठ
वारंबारको नेपाल बन्दका कारण वाक्क हुन परेका नेपालीहरुको लागि वेलायत बन्दको प्रसंगले खासै आस्चर्य चकित नतुल्याउला र पनि गत हप्ता भएको आधुनिक देशहरुमध्येमा गणना हुने वेलायतको बन्दले साँच्चै अनौठो किसिमले आस्चर्य चकित हुनु पर्ने परिस्थिति सिर्जना गर्‍यो । बन्दको कारण भने नेपालमा झैं राजनीतिक पार्टीहरु नभएर प्रकृति थियो । गत हप्ता वेलायतमा भएको अत्यधिक हिमपातका कारण जन जीवन सोंच्दै नसोचेको किसिमले अस्त ब्यस्त भएको थियो र भनिन्छ यस्तो हिमपात २० बर्षपछि पहिलो पटक भएको हो । तापक्रम सरदर माइनस २-३ मा नै जे जसरी जन जीवन अस्त ब्यस्त भएको पाएँ यस्ले मलाई आँफैले भोगेको भोगाइमा विश्वाश गर्न कठीन भै रहेको थियो । कारण १९८६ मा रुसमा इन्जिनियरिङ अध्ययनको लागि गएको बर्ष त्यहाँको ४० बर्षको रेकर्ड तोडेर तापक्रम माइनस ४० पुगी आफू बसेको ठाउँबाट ४-५ मिनेटको पैदाल यात्रामा पुग्न सकिने यूरोपको सबभन्दा लामो नदी भोल्गा पुरै जमेर सो नदीमाथि मानिसहरु खेल्ने अवस्था हुँदा समेत यातायात ठप्प नभएको याद छ राम्रैसंग र पनि धेरै बर्षपछिको रेकर्ड भएको र कत्तिको लागि हिउँको अनुभब पहिलो हुन सक्ने भएको कारण डिन तथा रेक्टरहरु आँफै आएर रुसी जनताहरुकै लागि पनि कठीन भएको कारण बिदेशीहरुलाई बाहिर नजानका लागि अनुरोध गरेका थिए । सो बर्ष हामीहरु बस्ने र पढने मात्र नभएर खेल्ने तथा पुस्तकालयको ब्यबस्था समेत एउटै भवनमा थियो र एउटै समस्या थियो खाने कुराको र सो कुरालाई ब्यबस्थित तुल्याइ दिएको कारण बाहिर जानै पर्ने वाध्यता पनि थिएन । त्यसरी नै नर्बे, क्यानडा, अमेरिकाका कतिपय ठाउँमा तापक्रम माइनस २० भन्दा कम पुग्दा समेत त्यस्तो असामान्य अवस्था सिर्जना भएको त्यत्ति सुन्नमा आएको छैन । यस्तो विकसित देशमा सरदर माइनस २-३ को तापक्रममा नै केही दिन भएको हिमपातका कारण यातायात झन्डै ठप्प प्राय: थियो, कैयौं कर्मचारी सार्वजनिक यातातका साधनको अभाब र ब्यक्तिगत साधन चलाउनमा भएको कठीनाइका कारण कार्यालय गएनन, अधिकांश शैक्षिक संस्था बन्द थिए, सामानको यथेस्ट ढुवानीको समस्या र संभाबित समस्याका कारण सबैले सामान बढी बढी किन्नाले कुनै कुनै पसलमा पाउरोटी (यूरोपमा पाउरोटी आधारभूत खानाको रुपमा लिइन्छ) को अभाब देखिन्थ्यो । एउटा मानबीय श्रोतसम्बन्धी संस्थाले गरेको अध्ययनले केही दिनको लागि सिर्जित यस किसिमको अवस्थाले बुधवार, बिहिवार र शुक्रबार क्रमश: १४,१५ र १० प्रतिशत कर्मचारी कार्यालय गएनन र कंपनीहरुको प्रत्यक्ष खर्च २.२ विलियनभन्दा माथि रह्यो ।

गत शनिबार नेपाली साथीहरुले शुरु गर्न लाग्नु भएको नयाँ कालेज इण्टरनेशनल कालेज अफ लण्डनमा केही इन्जिनियरिङ्ग कामको सिलसिलामा जाने प्रयास गर्यौं, तर करीब ७० माइल प्रति घण्टाको रफ्तारमा कुदाउनु पर्ने राजमार्गमा २० माइल प्रति घण्टाको रफ्तारमा कुदाउँदा पनि गाडी सन्तुलनमा नरहेको कारण केही समयपछि नै गन्तब्य स्थलमा सो दिन पुग्ने योजना बीचैमा त्यागिदियौं । किनकि त्यसरी जाँदा त आते जाते २ घण्टा जतिको यात्राको लागि ७-८ घण्टा खर्चनु पर्ने भयो भने दुर्घटनाको संभाबना पनि त्यत्तिकै प्रबल देखियो र सो कामको लागि अस्ति गयौं – ढुक्कसंग ७०-८० माइल प्रति घण्टाको रफ्तारमा गाडी कुदाउन कुनै समस्या थिएन । संचारको क्षेत्रमा समस्यालाई ब्यापक रुपमा उठाइएको कारण वेलायत सरकार रात रातभर समस्या समाधानका लागि खट्यो, आखिर बर्तमान सरकार यसै त प्रतिपक्षको पेलानमा छ त ऊ प्रतिपक्षको अरु मार खप्न किन तयार हुन्थ्यो र? राजमार्गहरु मात्र नभएर भित्री सडकहरु पनि सामान्य अवस्थामा ल्याइसकेको पाइयो । यस किसिमले समस्या देखा पर्नु र समस्या समाधान हुनुको प्रकृतिलाई बिचार गर्दा मुलभूत रुपमा दुई कुराहरु स्पस्ट हुन आउँछन : पहिलो, देश र जनताप्रतिको जिम्मेवारी बोधको संबेदनशीलता र दोस्रो, दूरगामी सोंच अनुरुप सामानको निम्नतम जगेडाको अबधारणा । शुरुमा निम्नतम जगेडा नून खर्च गर्न नचाहदा समस्या जसरी बढदै गयो त्यस्लाई अरु नबढाउन बाहिरबाट आउँदै गरेको नून नआइपुग्दै जगेडा नून भरपुर खर्चेर भने पनि समस्यालाई अरु जटील नबनाउने निर्णय लिएको देखियो ।